Showing posts with label mountains. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mountains. Show all posts

Wednesday, 9 October 2013

The Annapurna Circuit, Nepal

Our trek around the Annapurna Circuit was one of the most serene, beautiful and majestic experiences of my life. I found a lot of peace and time for reflection whilst walking in the mountains. It was also extremely challenging at times, both physically and mentally. Ric and I spent 15 days lone trekking through the Himalayas, walking over 140km (87 miles), climbing to 5,416m above sea level, all the while carrying 12kg backpacks. 

We saw the 7th, 8th, 10th and 16th highest mountains in the world, close up, and climbed one of the world's longest and highest mountain passes. We walked through tropical jungles, lush pine forests, and barren mountain landscapes seeing snowy peaks, ice lakes, glaciers, ancient Tibetan villages and cliff-top Buddhist temples. 

Below is a day by day account of our adventure.

Day 1 Kathmandu - Bhulbule 
Distance: 185km (by bus)
Climb: ??
Time: 9 hours

After a couple of frantic days trying to buy everything we needed in Kathmandu, we set off on the local bus to Bhulbule. Although only 185km from Kathmandu, the journey to Bhulbule was set to be a long one due to the appalling state of both Nepali roads and our vehicle. Our rickety little bus stopped every couple of meters while three young men hung out of the door calling out our destination and trying to fit as many people into the bus as possible. On three occasions during the journey we had children sat on our laps, but we considered ourselves lucky not to have chickens shoved in our faces like some of the other passengers. Bumping along narrow mountain roads in heavy traffic, with people sitting on the roof and hanging off the sides, we eventually made it to Bhulbule, just in time for the heavens to open and our roof-top luggage to get soaked. 

Our bed for the night was a very basic wooden guest house over looking a roaring river. From the dining room Ric pointed out some snowy peaks on the horizon, but I dismissed him, saying they couldn't possibly be mountains, they were too high, they must have been clouds. Only when the storm had passed in the morning did I realise he was right. 

Arriving in Bhulbule, excited to start our trek.
Day 2 Bhulbule - Ghermu
Distance: 15km/9.4 miles
Climb: 290m
Time: 6 hours 45 minutes

Our first day trekking started at the gloriously early hour of 6.30am, just as the light from the rising sun was beginning to reach the valley. We needed to be off to an early start in order to complete a murderous 350m climb before the sun came up. We succeeded in climbing most of the way before the sun was fully up but it was still unbearably hot, humid and sticky. With our heavy bags strapped tightly around us we were soaked with sweat pretty much the entire day. After almost seven hours climbing and descending in the sweaty heat we'd had enough and declared the pretty village of Ghermu our place of rest for the evening. After having lunch with a German couple and an American couple we'd met along the way, we found a quiet guest house with a lovely view of a huge waterfall. The food there was terrible but we had the place to ourselves and the peace and the view made up for it.
Enjoying the view and catching my breath after the 350m climb.
Day 3 Ghermu - Tal
Distance: 15.4km/9.6 miles
Climb: 600m
Time: 7 hours

The day started with a gruelling 150m climb up a zig zagging jeep road; even in the relatively cool early morning light we were sweating so much that we actually had steam coming off our faces. Half way up, a tractor transporting beer and liquor had rolled over and the road was awash with spilled beer. Although tempted to help them 'clean up' the mess, we continued to the top of the ridge, to the town of Jagat, where we paused to catch our breath. We were approached by a lady who offered us a room in the village of Tal - our destination - for free! The remaining path to Tal was very difficult, climbing and descending constantly in the sweltering heat. We climbed steep spur after steep spur until finally we reached the top and got a view down over Tal. Tal is situated on the flat bank of a river, we weakly limped through the village to find our free room for the night and collapsed in for an early night.
Ric at the top of the 150m zig-zag path, contemplating all the wasted booze just meters away.
Day 4 Tal - Timang
Distance: 19km/11 miles
Climb: 900m
Time: 9 hours 30 minutes

Today started off really well. The views heading out of Tal were beautiful; corn fields, the river, waterfalls, snowy peaks, it was a lovely walk crossing the river over scarily long shaky bridges. We originally planned to stay in Danaque, and after treading carefully through some slippery waterfalls, we made it there in time for lunch with energy to spare. With our stomachs full of pasta we set off again to the village of Timang, but first we made a bit of a wrong turn...


We'd just met these two Korean guys and I’d dazzled them with my fluent Korean (not!) when we came to a point where the trekking trail and the paved road split, so... thinking we could take a short cut along the trekkiing trail and overtake the Koreans, we went a different way to them. Turns out, we'd taken the muddiest, boggiest path on the whole of the circuit! We both sunk ankle-deep in the mud, soaking our feet and boots. The path kept climbing and climbing and we seemed to be going higher than Timang, which was on the other side of the river. Troubled by whether we'd gone the right way or not we kept saying 'ten more minutes and then we'll turn back', eventually, after climbing for one hour we got scared that it was getting dark and decided to retrace our steps.  Exhausted, we found our way back to the road and climbed yet another steep path to Timang. Our detour added almost two hours and 4km to our day and we later found out that the path did eventually take us to Timang, we were probably only 5 minutes away when we decided to turn around. Fortunately, we found a lovely place to stay, with and incredible hot shower (rare in this part of the world), great views and good food.
Treading carefully across the edge of a waterfall.
Day 5 Timang - Bhratang
Distance: 15.5km/9.4 miles
Climb: 260m
Time: 5 hours

Setting off from Timang we realised for the first time that we'd climbed rather high. At 2,600m the air was thinner and it was slightly more difficult to catch our breath on the steep climbs. The scenery had changed too, from tropical jungle to pine forest and the smell was wonderful, reminding me of Christmas. The path was mostly flat and we were able to enjoy the sun in the less humid climate.  We reached CharmĂ© for lunch and once again decided to continue to the next village to spend the night. Once again, this kind of back fired as the next village was, in fact, just one isolated lodge, with no shower and no electricity, mud walled smelly rooms and terrible food. We did, however, meet an awesome Spanish couple, Javi and Carolina, who joined us for dinner and we spent a pleasant evening laughing and joking with them in part-Spanish, part-English.
Bhratang, just one lodge.
Day 6 Bhratang - Pisang
Distance: 10km/6 miles
Climb: 340m
Time: 3 hours

Walking from Bhratang to Lower Pisang we passed this sloping rock face which our guide book describes as a “veritable geographical wonder… a gateway to heaven”, it was like being inside a crater on the moon, our photos don’t do it justice. The walk was mostly level, pleasant apart from a couple of hair rising overhangs, and we got our first close up of snowy peaks.

Arriving in Lower Pisang we once again got our room for free, a clean wood panelled room with great views of Upper Pisang perched high on the mountain opposite. We ventured across the river and climbed 100m up to Upper Pisang, to a monastery at the very top of the village. There were apples trees and wild marihuana everywhere; naturally we picked some to take with us… apples, that is!
The "veritable geographical wonder".
Day 7 Pisang - Bhraga
Distance: 13.5km/8.7 miles
Climb: 300m
Time: 5 hours 30 minutes

4.5km and one and a half hours after departing from Pisang early in the morning we arrived at Humde, a small village, home to the regions only airport. With flights leaving and arriving only on Fridays, it was hard to imagine the abandoned airport with cows on the runway ever bursting into life, but I’m told the weekly flights bring much needed supplies to the surrounding mountain towns. We stopping at a cafĂ© and snacked on cheese and potato stuffed dumplings, before continuing the hike to Bhraga, passing glaciers and snow covered peaks.                                                                                                      
At Bhraga we stayed at a very comfortable hotel where we had the rare luxury of an en suite toilet. We went for a walk through the ancient village on the hill facing the hotel; all the houses and buildings are made of straw, wood and mud, and are stuffed full of hay for insulation. In many of these mountainous villages, the animals are kept in stables built under the house. Although smelly, the body heat from the animals provides extra warmth for the families during the harsh winter months. We went to the gompa at the top of the hill. Built in 1501, it is the oldest monastery in the entire district and is full of colourful, old, dusty religious paraphernalia that I found simply fascinating. From the village we got our first breath taking view of the Annapurna mountain range, with Annapurna III (7,555m) and IV (7,525m) peering majestically over the village.

Back at the hotel I got myself into a fight over dinner with a hideously racist man. The things he was saying about Arab people were so offensive that it was making me anxious. Needless to say, our confrontation in the busy dining room gave the other hikers something to talk about over the following days.

Bhraga, the ancient village visible at the top (white and red building)
Day 8 Bhraga - Ice Lake - Bhraga
Distance: effing far!
Climb: 1200m
Time: 9 hours 15 minutes

Panorama from the Ice Lake. From left: Annapurna IV, Gangapurna, Annapurna III (obscured by cloud), Tilicho Peak.
By now we were 3,360m (11,020ft) above sea level. At such an altitude even the slightest physical exertion leaves you panting for breath, as due to the pressure of the air, it is more difficult for your body to absorb oxygen. As we were planning to continue up to over 5,400m, it was important for us to acclimatise, so with that as our aim, we set off to climb 1,200m vertically, to Khicho Tal – the Ice Lake.

We went up, and up, and up forever. The path was painfully steep, my lungs burned from the lack of oxygen and my legs burned from the pain of climbing. Every 10m I had to stop, panting, almost collapsing and wanting to give up, the sun scorching down on us.

It took us five hours to reach the lake. It wasn’t that special, the real joy came from the view of the surrounding peaks; Annapurna III (7,555m) and IV (7,525m), Gangapurna (7,455m), Chulu (6,250m), Pisang (6,092m), Tilicho (7,134m), and Manaslu (8,152m), all covered in pure white snow.

At the top it was howling an icy wind, we’d reached an altitude of 4,600m, so high that my fingers we swollen and Ric had pins and needles in his hands, feet and face.

We rested briefly, but as we only had a bag of nuts between us to eat, we needed to get down again before our energy supplies depleted. Passing a green plateau of grazing yaks, we started to descend down the steep slippery path. The ground was loose beneath our feet and without walking poles, we had to go painfully slow to avoid falling. It was murder on our thighs and knees.

After a while the path became indistinct and got suddenly steeper. We realised we’d been following a dried-up water channel instead of the footpath. The thing with water is that is takes a lot more direct route down mountains than people do, so the “path” we’d chosen by far exceeded a gradient of 50%. Being six feet tall is not an advantage at this point, I felt so sure that I’ll tipple head first over the edge, that I had to go down the rest of the way on my behind, desperately clawing at thorny bushes and tearing my shorts as I went. It was truly horrible. By the time we found our way back onto the footpath (after jumping over/through a prickly bush) I had tears in my eyes from the physical and emotional strain of shuffling down the water channel.

Spurred on by our hunger and Ric’s steely resolve, we made it back to the hotel in one piece, taking the same amount of time to descend as it had taken us to ascend.

It was a horrible climb, a horrible descent, a wonderful view and a good way to aid our acclimatisation. I no longer feared the rest of the trek as I knew even climbing to our summit of 5,416m couldn’t be as nerve wracking as sliding down that gravelly water channel. 

Resting and admiring Annapurna IV.
Day 9 Bhraga - Manang
Distance: 1.5km/0.9 miles
Climb: >100m
Time: 25 minutes

We left Bhraga after two nights, staying in our lovely room with the attached toilet, we’d eaten five meals there and drank endless cups of tea and bill came to just under £40. That’s £20 each for all our food and board for 2 nights. Pretty damn cheap.


On day nine we only walked half an hour up the road to Manang, where we stayed the night to acclimatise a little more. The best thing about Manang was that it had a “cinema”. In this small mountain town, some ingenious entrepreneur had set up a projector in a big room, where he played DVDs for tired trekkers. For a few pence, we sat on wooden benches covered in goat hides and scatter cushions and watched Seven Years in Tibet. Not only was it a great film, but it also came with a huge bag of pop corn and a cup of delicious tea. It was a great way to chill out after nine days heavy hiking.

Day 10 Manang - Yak Kharka
Distance: 9km/5.5 miles
Climb: 480m
Time: 4 hours

We had some stunning views from Manang to Yak Kharka and stopped for a cup of tea at a really lovely spot at 3,920m altitude. Our hotel in Yak Kharka didn’t have electricity or running water but its redeeming feature was a really lovely, colourful ‘green house’ that was a wonderfully warm shelter from the high altitude winds. We spent most of the afternoon and evening there, playing cards, reading and drinking cups of lemon tea.

Yak Kharka translates as ‘yak pasture’ and it certainly was that – we were kept up all night by the yaks making this horrible sound, half way between a moo and a howl. It was eerie and extremely annoying.

At the tea house.
Day 11 Yak Kharka - Thorong Phedi
Distance: 7km/4.3 miles
Climb: 430m
Time: 3 hours

This was to be our last section before the dreaded pass, so we took it nice and easy, in spite of the terrifying landslide zones we had to traverse, and the difficult climbs that left us gasping for breath.

We decided to stay at Thorong Phedi (4,430m) instead of Thorong High Camp (4,860m) as we were already struggling to sleep at altitude at Yak Kharka, and it can be dangerous to sleep so high. I think we made the right choice too.

By the time we arrived at Thorong Phedi we hadn’t showered for two days and we felt pretty grim, so we asked about the possibility of having a shower, preferably a hot one. What we got was quite novel; a large bucket of freshly boiled water, which we both washed with in the lavatory, trying desperately not to fall into the squatter. Although rudimentary it was extremely refreshing and lovely to feel clean again.

Whilst we sat playing cards in the hotel common area, a man came in waving a sad looking hiking boot and asking the staff for glue. His brand new hiking boots had fallen apart on the very first day of his trek (for he was going in the opposite direction to us), and he’d lost an entire sole. He was so grateful when I lent me some shoe repair glue that not only did he give me a lolly pop, he insisted on taking my home address so that he could mail me a CD by “the very best singer in Israel”, his home country. How nice it is to help others!
Visible on the left slope is the path leading from Yak Kharka.
Day 12 Thorong Phedi - ThorongLa Pass - Muktinath
Distance: 14.5km/9 miles
Climb: 984m
Descent: 1716m
Time: 11 hours 10 minutes

Today was the big day, our “summit” (although we didn’t technically reach any summit of any mountain.) We climbed to ThorongLa Pass (5,416m), one of the longest and highest mountain passes on Earth, where on average, two trekkers die crossing each year! Of course, I didn’t mention this to my dear mother prior to departure!

We left Thorong Phedi at 5.40am, against the advice of every other person in our hostel. According to all the guides, porters, and know-it-all trekkers you have to set off at 3am to get the best view. Well, our book and our common sense told us that 3am is just a ridiculous time to start climbing a mountain; it’s too dark and too cold and without a guide we were worried we’d slip/fall/get lost. So we had a “leisurely” breakfast and set off when we were good and ready, and as it turns out, we made an excellent choice.

It was just getting light when we set off, and it was sleeting. Immediately we were faced with a 400m climb at a 50% gradient. It was tough going, but a little over an hour later we reached High Camp for a cup of tea and thawed out our frozen fingers.

After we left High Camp the sleeting stopped and the sky gradually began to clear, revealing the most impressive view of the peaks we’d seen during the whole trip. We later heard that those who’d set off earlier had been surrounded by cloud the entire ascent and were bitterly disappointed.

The landscape at that altitude is barren; nothing but shale and rocks. It felt like we were walking on another planet at times!
As the clouds began to lift the freshly snowed-upon peaks came into view. A lone, abandoned tea house visible in the center.
 The climb was torture; the ridges rolled out in front of us, so steep that you could only see the closest one. Only as you reached the little trail marker at the top would the next towering climb become visible. It was so hard to breath in the thin air, and so extremely tiring.

It took us five hours 15 minutes to reach the pass, climbing almost 1,000m vertically, and when we did I was so overwhelmed with emotion that I almost cried (I would have, had there been enough oxygen in the air!) Unbelievably, there was a man at the top selling hot drinks and noodle soup! We were overjoyed to see him, and to pay his extortionate prices.

Re-energised with hot chocolate and chicken noodle soup, we set off on our descent. We were warned that it was immensely steep, but after our Ice Lake water channel escapade it was nothing! As we descended, the mountains on the other side of the circuit gradually became visible as we left behind the Manang district and all its peaks. It was mostly an enjoyable, descent until about 5km from our finish line when I started to get the most terrible cramp the entire length of my left leg. Stretching it out helped, but as soon as I started walking again it came back, making the last leg of our journey slow, difficult progress.

We were relieved when Muktinath finally came in to view, but it looked impossibly far away. Descending 1,716m from the pass, we arrived in Muktinath five hours 30 minutes after leaving the pass. We hobbled into the first guest house we saw, ordered a ton of food, and sat back to admire our blisters.

This day was without a doubt the biggest physical challenge I have ever faced, and in many ways a mental challenge too. I realised that although it isn’t in particularly great shape, my body can do pretty much anything that I set my mind to. We were both very proud of ourselves when we fell asleep that night in Muktinath.

At the pass.
Day 13 Muktinath - Kagbeni
Distance: 9.5km/5.9 miles
Descent: 900m
Time: 3 hours

Following a great night’s sleep, and a hearty breakfast at the renown Bob Marley Guest House, we leisurely made our way down the valley towards Kagbeni. It was bliss to go downhill after the strain of the previous day’s climb. En route we left the trail to look at the ancient village of Jharkot, with its traditional wooden houses and ruins of a 16th century fortress. The trail was dusty to Kagbeni, with a ferocious wind picking up as the morning progressed. At one point the trail ended suddenly in a 6ft vertical drop. Luckily for us, we arrived there at the same time as a group of Israelis with a Nepali guide, and they helped us shimmy down the rock face with ease.

Kagbeni was a lovely town that unfortunately was swarming with flies and battered by the harsh, dusty wind. I also got food poisoning there, which was nasty. We did, however, enjoy a walk around the town, checking out the first guest house that was built there, the ancient town square, phallic monuments and the splendid views along the river.


Muktinath, Kagbeni and all the surrounding villages form the Mustang Region, known as the ‘Last Frontier’ for it boarders Tibet. Most areas of the region have only opened to the public in the last 20 years, and some towns in Upper Mustang still remain off limits for tourists. It certainly does have a last frontier-feel, with the dramatic, rocky, barren landscape and the wind-battered wooden villages. It was an interesting place.

Jharkot, from the path leaving Muktinath.
Day 14 Kagbeni - Jomsom - Beni (part by bus)
Distance: 9km/5.5 miles
Descent: 80m
Time: 2 hours 30 minutes


Our last day walking!! Following the food poisoning and the general terrible service, we declined breakfast at the hotel and set off super early in order to avoid the gale force winds. The walk to Jomsom was more or less flat the whole way, following the river bed. No longer at altitude, we were able to walk at a fine pace with no trouble breathing, and it was a really lovely walk. We were excited when Jomsom finally came into view, not to mention starving! After a well deserved breakfast of veggie burgers and chips and a long time waiting around for a bus, we were finally at the end of our trek, heading back to civilisation… or so we thought!
This was to Jomsom!
Day 14/15 Jomsom – Ghasa - Beni – Pokhara (by bus)

Our bus from Jomsom took us as far as Ghasa. We sat right at the front of the bus and let the beautiful scenery distract us from the terribly bumpy road and deadly drop just inches away from my side of the bus. We shared the bus ride with some familiar faces; Helene and Patrick from Austria and their American friend Lexi, as well as a German man who’d been on our very first bus leaving Kathmandu.

At Ghasa we waited round for a while, trying to fill a bus. Apparently 17 people don’t merit a bus journey, and after some time we were all crammed into a jeep. It was quite a sight to behold so many people in such a small space; even the driver was sharing his seat! Us foreigners were relegated to the back, where the seats faced inwards, our knees painfully wedged between those of the person in front of us. The drive was hell, pure hell. It was hot, sweaty and bumpy, we couldn’t see out of the windows, every time we hit a bump in the road our heads smashed against the roof of the jeep and unbelievably, the driver kept trying to fit more people in! It took one of the Nepalese passengers to physically threaten the driver for him to stop putting in more passengers, and even then he drove like a maniac.

It was dark by the time we reached Beni and far too late for us to catch the connecting bus to Pokhara. We were relieved that the journey had finished but unfortunately the nightmare wasn’t over; Helene’s bag was missing from the roof rack! After sometime frustratingly trying to communicate with the driver and the local police, to no avail, we slumped into a shabby hotel and spent the night. Helene never did find her bag, and the next morning we all made our way to Pokhara. In hindsight, perhaps we should have walked!